Incamake ya CE-POSE YIcyiciro cyo Kugwa

Mu isi ya none aho kuzamura ikoranabuhanga bimaze kwizirika cyane cyane muri sisitemu z'amashanyarazi, akamaro ko gukingira aya sisitemu y'amashanyarazi muri voltage.SpdAzwi nkibikoresho byo gukingira bifasha kurinda ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bivuye mu mashanyarazi no mu bubato hejuru ya voltage nkaya byakozwe n'imirabyo itaziguye, ingufu zitera imbaraga, n'andi kwivanga. Iyi ngingo ikubiyemo ibice by'igiciro kimwe cy'amashanyarazi ce ko yemejwe kandi iza muri 1p, 2p, 3p, 4p, na nS, na npe ibonezanije na 20 ka. Abo mapds igamije gutangaza uburinzi bwizewe kandi bwiza mu bijyanye n'amashanyarazi ubungubu no mu gihe kizaza.

GutondekanyaGukangura ibikoresho byo kurinda (SPD)n'imiterere y'ibanze

Kwiyongera Ibikoresho byo kurindaGuma bimwe mubice byingenzi bya sisitemu yamashanyarazi, byatumye imikorere yabo yo kugabanya ingaruka za voltage. Iminwa nkiyi niba yemerewe kugera kubikoresho bya elegitoronike birashobora gutera ibyangiritse byinshi bishobora kuganisha ku biciro byinshi binyuze mu gusana no gusana no gutegereza ibikoresho bikosorwa. Spds irinde iyi mbaraga mu kuyobora voltage yinyongera ahantu hatoroshye k'umuzunguruko aho gutangaza module, kureba neza imigezi. Ibyiciro kimwe by'amashanyarazi byatanzwe muri iyi ngingo byahawe icyemezo cya CE Icyemezo kandi kirangwa n'ubwiza no kuboneka, ndetse no kubahiriza amahame n'amabwiriza mpuzamahanga.

Ubwoko bwa Spds imwe: Igiciro gisanzwe, igiciro cyamamaza, igiciro gito, igiciro kinini, igiciro cyinshi, ibintu bitamamaza

Impfizi yicyiciro kimwe irahari muburyo butandukanye kandi itange uburinzi ukurikije ubwoko bwurwego. Ubwoko bwibanze burimo:

1p (pole imwe): icyiciro kimwe gusa, kubintu byoroshye hejuru yuburyo bwamasosiyete ntoya yubucuruzi.

2p (inkingi ebyiri): Umutekano mwiza no kurinda imiyoboro cyangwa imirongo itabogamye cyangwa imirongo, byiza kugirango ukoreshe porogaramu igoye.

3p (bitatu pole): Buri gihe usabwe kuri sisitemu yicyiciro cya gatatu; Itanga uburinzi bwuzuye ku byiciro bitatu byose.

4p (inkingi enye): itanga uburinzi buherijwe, cyane cyane muri sisitemu izagira imirongo ine ibogamiye.

Harimo ibi bikurikira; Ubu bwoko bwose bufite inshingano zihariye zo gukora no guhitamo spd ikwiye biterwa nuko hakenewe uburyo bwamashanyarazi arinzwe.

Spdszapimwe zishingiye kuri ubu zishoboye guhagarika imigezi irenze cyangwa imigezi yo kwiyongera yagaragaye muri Kiloamperes (KA). Ibipimo bifitanye isano nindangagaciro zerekana impinga ndende ko igikoresho gishobora gukora utarimbuwe. Spds CE-yemejwe yaganiriweho hano iza mu manota atatu y'ingenzi:

20KA: Nibyiza ahantu hatuwe hamwe nubucuruzi buke budakunze kuba bafite imigezi yo hejuru ishobora kwiyongera bishobora kuba murugendo rworoshye ruvuga ko abo muzunguruka.

40ka: Ibyiza kubigo byubucuruzi bifite ubunini buciriritse kandi inganda zitanga uburinzi buke.

100ka: Kubikorwa byihariye byinganda zinganda cyangwa aho ingufu za sags cyangwa spike ari nyinshi, itanga urwego rwo hejuru rwo kurinda.

Guhitamo Urutonde rwiburyo ningirakamaro kugirango gikemure igikoresho kikirinzwe bihagije utabihagaritse.

CE Icyemezo Cyicyiciro Cyumwe kibereye imirimo yingenzi yibicuruzwa, ibipimo, n'amabwiriza yashyizwe mu bihugu by'Umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi n'ibihugu EEA.

Gishya ku isoko na CE-yemejwe nicyiciro kimwe cyatewe na mlele. Com yirata ibintu byinshi byingenzi bituma bagaragara ku isoko: com wirata ibintu byinshi byingenzi bituma bagaragara ku isoko:

Ubushobozi bwo kwisiga: Ibi ni amanota ya 20ka, 40ka, na 100ka no muriyi string, urashobora kwizera udashidikanya ko abo baji bazashobora gucunga hamwe nimigenzo yo kwiyongera muburyo butandukanye.

Kubahiriza amahame mpuzamahanga: Ibi bikoresho byemejwe na chaque, bivuze ko basabye ibisabwa kugirango babone ibisabwa byitekanye kandi neza. Ifasha mugutanga ibyiringiro byo kwizerwa no gukora neza kugirango urinde sisitemu y'amashanyarazi.

Kubaka bikomeye: Abo SPD izana ibikoresho byo mucyiciro cya mbere bityo, abakoresha ntibagomba guhangayikishwa no kuramba cyangwa ubushobozi bwabo bwo gukora neza nubwo bimaze igihe kirekire. Ibi bikoresho bisaba kubaka amajwi kandi bikwiranye no gukoresha mubihe bibi.

Kuboneza bihuriyeho: Spds iraboneka muri 1p, 2p, 3p, 4p, na mpe iboneza kandi, nkibyo, bikoreshwa muri sisitemu nyinshi.

Kwishyiriraho byoroshye: Ibi byatejwe imbere hamwe na elastique imiterere yibyo bisaba igihe gito cyo kwishyiriraho, kugabanya amafaranga ajyanye no kubungabunga. Birashobora gushyirwaho byoroshye kumwanya wamashanyarazi iyo ari yo yose kubera ingano zabo nto kandi, bityo birakundwa.

IBIKURIKIRA BIKURIKIRA: Izi spds zirimo uburyo bwo guhagarika ubushyuhe hamwe nuburyo bwo kwerekana amakosa yongeraho kurengera no korohereza gukoreshwa.

Gusaba SPD imwe

Kuringaniza no gukomera no kurinda ibya CE-CE-Ibyiciro by'icyiciro cya CESE bikwiranye na porogaramu nini, harimo no kurinda ibintu byinshi byatanzwe n'ibiri mu byiciro bimwe byemejwe bikwiranye na porogaramu zitandukanye, harimo:

Inyubako zo guturamo: Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi byangijwe byoroshye n'ihindagurika rya voltage, cyane cyane mu ngo n'inganda.

Inyubako z'ubucuruzi: Kurinda ibikoresho byo mu biro, amatara, n'ibindi bikenewe byo guteza imbere ibikorwa by'ubucuruzi.

Ibikoresho by'inganda: Kubungabunga no gukurikirana imikorere y'imashini n'imirongo itandukanye nk'imashini ziremereye, ahitamo, na sisitemu y'umusaruro.

Sisitemu y'itumanaho: inkinzo kubwuzu bwitumanaho hamwe nibigo bya mudasobwa.

Sisitemu zingufu zishobora kuvugururwa: Umwihariko: Ibikurikira nibimwe mubishoboka: Kubungabunga imikorere myiza yimirasire yizuba numurambara.

Rero, ibikoresho byo kwizirikagura amashanyarazi umwe gukingira bikurikirana CE bikomeza kuba ngombwa mugihe urinda sisitemu y'amashanyarazi kurenga bihendutse. Aba ni spds ziboneka muburyo bumwe cyangwa bubiri, mu ipaki cyangwa ipaki zidapakira (1p, 3p, 1p, hamwe nibimenyetso biri byo muri 20ka, 40f, na 100ka. Kuba bakurikiza ibishushanyo bisanzwe, umubare munini wibintu mugihe cyo kwiyongera, kandi imikorere yabo ibaga ikwiye kurinda imirimo y'amashanyarazi mumazu, imyenda yubucuruzi, ninganda. Gufata amarapu nyayo yose yerekeye gutekereza kwiyemeza kwemeza ko ikintu cyihanganira imirima yizewe kiguma amashanyarazi yizewe adateraga ibyangiritse imburagihe no kugabanya ibyangiritse.